The Wartime Conferences
Setting The Stage For A New World
Order
Atlantic
Charter -
8/40
- Before the war Roosevelt and
Churchill met in secret on a ship in the Atlantic.
- Signed the Atlantic Charter
stating the goals of the war:
-no territorial
expansion
-no territorial changes without
permission of inhabitants.
-self determination
-freer trade.
-cooperation to improve other
nations.
-disarming of aggressor
nations.
- The Atlantic Charter was
eventually signed by 15 countries including the Soviet Union and
became the basis of the United Nations.
Cairo
Conference -
11/43
- Roosevelt, Churchill and Chiang
Kai-shek agreed that Korea would become independent.
- Taiwan would be returned to China
from Japan.
Tehran
Conference -
11/43
- Roosevelt and Churchill assure
Stalin a second front would be opened soon.
Yalta
Conference -
10/44
- Try German and Japanese leaders
as war criminals.
- Agreed to set up the United
Nations.
- Soviet Union agrees to enter the
war after Germany is defeated.
- Roosevelt and Churchill agree to
accept a Communist Polish government and Stalin agrees to "free
and unfettered" elections in Eastern Europe.
Potsdam
Conference -
7/45
- Stalin, Churchill and Truman meet
to discuss post war plans.
- Germany divided into 4
zones.
- Stalin makes it clear he has no
intention of allowing free elections in Eastern Europe.
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Extent Was The End of WWII A Reaction to the Past